Stages of gum disease
The American Dental Association says that over 75-80% of all adults,
even in the Fairfield, Milford and Westport area, have or will have some form of gum disease.
Gum disease, or more correctly called "periodontal disease", is a bacterial infection in the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. It can be divided into several categories.
The first stage is called "gingivitis" and is characterized by gum tissue that is red, puffy, and bleeds easily when touched with a toothbrush, floss or dental instrument.
The second, third, and fourth stages are early, moderate, and advanced
"periodontal disease", respectively. These stages are different from
gingivitis because the infection has destroyed the bone supporting the
teeth. The treatment is more involved at these stages, usually
consisting of a special cleaning with anesthesia, antimicrobial
treatment and sometimes gum surgery.
Periodontal disease is the leading cause of
adult tooth loss, and is a threat to your general health. People with
periodontal disease are at increased risk of heart diseases, heart
attack and stroke, and complications with diabetes and pregnancy .
At Family Dental Group our Periodontist can design a program of
treatment and prevention that’s right for you.
Please call Family Dental Group at (203) DENTIST for a complete evaluation
for potential gum disease.
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